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Cryo Therapy Apparatus

Introduction

Cold therapy is the therapeutic application of cooling, which can be obtained by different means (ice, cold water, wet cloth, chloromethane, carbon dioxide).

Cooling therapy can be basically divided into three groups: "conductive cold therapy", "airflow cold therapy" and "sublimation cold therapy".

Conductive cold therapy: The cooling is transmitted to the treatment by contact, however such direct contact is prohibited in the other two groups.

Sublimation therapy is the use of liquefied gas (nitrogen) to cool a point.

Airflow cold therapy: The surrounding air is used to cool the treatment area.

 Principle


The role of cold therapy


Rapid local constriction of blood vessels

Local metabolism is reduced and metabolic function is regulated

Reduce acute inflammation

Slow down nerve conduction - Slow down motor and sensory nerve conduction

Reduce spasms because:

Decreased muscle spindle activity - Decreased the release rate of type Ⅰa and Ⅱ afferent fibers.

Reduce the activity of Golgi tendon organs -- reduce the release rate of Ⅰb afferent fibers.

Lehmann's (1990) study evaluated the effects of prolonged use of cold cooling on the calf muscles and found that the elastic stiffness of the muscles decreased by 3% to 10%.

Reduces pain/muscle spasms - raises neuralgia threshold

While reducing tissue elasticity, it increases tissue viscosity

Temporary increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure

Releases a vasoactive substance (histamine) that helps repair damaged fibrous tissue


 Features

Sports medicine and traumatology

Sprain/strain (acute)

Bursitis, tendinitis

rheumatology

Muscle prestretching

Muscle spasm

Alpha dystrophy

neuralgia

Postoperative surgery

pain

The inability of the body to adapt to changes in temperature due to anaphylaxis, hypersensitivity or inadequate circulation;

Heart disease or respiratory damage;

Peripheral vascular disease;

Loss of thermal sensitivity

Numb skin;

Cold allergic reaction;

Raynaud's disease;

Cryoglobulinemia;

Paroxysmal cold-blooded erythroalbuminuria;

An open wound.


 Application